linux-tour

A Short Tour of Kali Linux In 10 min

This part is the 2 of 4 in the series Linux Basics For Hackers
Series Navigation<< Announcing Linux Basics For Hackers SeriesLearn Basic Linux Commands and Terminology Now !! >>

Welcome back! This is the 1st part of this series and in this part, you are going to get a very quick overview of your Linux landscape, We will see about FileSystem, Desktop Environments, and you will also write your first commands in Linux Terminal. So Let’s Begin !!!

File System: Your Digital Home

Imagine your computer’s storage as a giant filing cabinet. The file system is like the organization system within that cabinet. It dictates how files and folders are arranged, making it easy to find what you need. In Linux, everything is structured in a tree-like hierarchy, with the root directory at the top and branches representing subdirectories.

Don’t worry in the next part we will see in detail, what is a filesystem and its structure. This is just an overview to get started !!

Desktop Environments: A Look and Feel

Just like how you can customize the look and feel of your smartphone, Linux allows you to personalize your desktop experience. These customizations are handled by Desktop Environments (DEs). Popular options include GNOME, KDE Plasma, and XFCE. Each DE offers a unique visual style and set of functionalities. Don’t worry, we won’t delve into specifics here – exploring different DEs is part of the fun of using Linux!

The Terminal: Your Command Center

While some Linux distributions offer graphical interfaces similar to Windows or macOS, the true power of Linux lies in the command line. The terminal is your gateway to interacting directly with the operating system using text-based commands. It might seem intimidating at first, but trust us, with a little practice, you’ll be navigating the terminal like a pro!

Getting Started with Commands: pwd & whoami

Now, let’s get our hands dirty with some basic commands! Here are two essentials to get you started:

  • pwd: This stands for “print working directory”. Typing pwd in the terminal will tell you the exact location (or directory path) you’re currently in within the file system. It’s like asking your computer, “Hey, where am I right now?”
  • whoami: This handy command simply displays your username. It’s a quick way to confirm which user account you’re logged in with.

These are just a taste of the vast commands available in Linux. As you progress, you’ll discover commands for managing files and installing software to configuring your system.

This is just the beginning of your Linux journey! In the next part of this series, we will learn more about the Linux filesystem so stay tuned for that !!